Kyushu University Academic Staff Educational and Research Activities Database
Researcher information
Toshihiko Hirooka Last modified date:2013.5.14

Professor / Earth Planetary Fluid and Space Sciences
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences
Faculty of Sciences


Graduate School
Undergraduate School
Other Organization
Administration Post
Other


E-Mail
Academic Degree
Doctor of Science
Field of Specialization
Middle Atmosphere Sciences
Outline Activities
Recently following issues have been studied by the use of satellite data, simulation data based on general circulation models and numerical prediction data based on operational models of the Japan Meteorological Agency:
(1)Stratosphere-troposphere coupling
1. Predictability of stratospheric sudden warmings
2. Meridional circulations and mass transport associated with stratospheric sudden warmings
3. Analyses of the stratosphereic sudden warming in the Southern Hemisphere during September 2002 and its predictability
4. Eastward traveling waves of zonal wavenumber 2 in the Southern Hemisphere stratosphere
(2) Relation of the stratospheric circulation to the MLT region
1. Circulation hanges in the MLT region during stratospheric sudden warming events
(3) Long-term changes of the stratospheric circulation
1. Long-term changes of the stratospheric circulation simulated in the CCSR/NIES CCM
2. Relationship between interannual changes of stratospheric ozone and the general circulation
3. Quasi-stationary waves of the Southern Hemisphere and the ozone croissant
(4) Large-scale waves in the middle atmosphere
1. Analyses of thermal tides in the stratosphere and the comparison to general circulation model simulation
2. Rossby normal modes in the ozone field
3. Appearance characters of various modes

Japan Meteorological Society Award in 1991
Research
Research Interests
  • Predictability of stratospheric sudden warmings
    keyword : Stratospheric sudden warmings, Predictability, Ensemble forecast
    2003.04.
  • Circulation hanges in the MLT region during stratospheric sudden warming events

    keyword : Stratospheric sudden warming, Stratosphere, Upper mesosphere, Lower thermosphere
    2010.04.
  • Atmospheric tides in the upper stratosphere and lower mesosphere
    keyword : Atmospheric tides, Diurnal tides, Upper stratosphere, Lower mesosphere
    2003.04.
  • Long-term changes of stratospheric circulations
    keyword : Stratospheric circulations, Ozone hole, Planetary waves
    1993.04.
  • Stratosphere-troposphere dynamical coupling
    keyword : Stratospheric circulation, Tropospheric circulation, Stratospheric sudden warming
    2000.04.
Current and Past Project
  • Investigation of circulation changes of MLT region during stratospheric sudden warming events by the use of various numerical models models along with reanalysis data
  • Investigation of interaction mechanisms between stratospheric sudden warming events and the tropospheric circulation by the use of various numerical models models along with reanalysis data
  • Investigation of effects of stratospheric ozone changes on the general circulation and climate by the use of coupled chemistry-climate models (CCMs) with sophisticated stratospheric chemistry
  • Stratospheric processes and thier dynamical roles in climate changes
  • Modeling and quantitation for solar influences on the atmosphere
  • Comprihensive studies of formation mechanisms and variations of tropospheric circulations by the use of recent global re-analysis data
  • Characteristics of atmospheric gravity wave activity in the polar regions revealed by GPS radio occultation data with CHAMP
Academic Activities
Reports
1. Middle Atmosphere.
2. Do medium-range forecasts become possible by the use of changes in the stratosphere?.
Papers
1. Y. Yamazaki, K. Yumoto, D. McNamara, T. Hirooka, T. Uozumi, K. Kitamura, S. Abe and A. Ikeda,Ionospheric current system during sudden stratospheric warming events.,Journal of Geophysical Research,Vol.117,2012.03.
2. Y. Harada, A. Goto, H. Hasegawa, N. Fujikawa, H. Naoe and T. Hirooka,A major stratospheric sudden warming event in January 2009.,Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences,Vol.67,2010.06.
3. H. Mukougawa, T. Hirooka and Y. Kuroda,Influence of stratospheric circulation on the predictability of the tropospheric Northern Annular Mode.,Geophysical Research Letters,Vol.36,2009.04.
4. H. Hei, T. Tsuda and T. Hirooka,Characteristics of atmospheric gravity wave activity in the polar regions revealed by GPS radio occultation data with CHAMP.,Journal of Geophysical Research,113, D04107, doi:10.1029/2007JD008938,2008.02.
5. T. Hirooka, T. Ichimaru, and H. Mukougawa,Predictability of stratospheric sudden warmings as inferred from ensemble forcast data: Intercomparison of 2001/02 and 2003/04 winters.,Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan,85(6), 919-925,2007.12.
6. H. Mukougawa, T. Hirooka, Y. Kuroda and T. Ichimaru,Hindcast AGCM experiments on the predictability of stratospheric sudden warming.,Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences, Springer-Verlag,221-233,2007.06.
7. K. Iwao and T. Hirooka,Dynamical quantifications of ozone minihole formation in both hemispheres.,Journal of Geophysical Research,108, doi:10.1029/2005JD006333,2006.01.
8. H. Mukougawa, H. Sakai and T. Hirooka,High sensitivity to the initial condition for the prediction of stratospheric sudden warming.,Geophysical Research Letter,Vol.32,No.17,32, doi:10.1029/2005GL022909,2005.09.
9. H. Mukougawa and T. Hirooka,Predictability of stratospheric sudden warming: A case study of for 1998/99 winter.,Monthly Weather Review,Vol.132,No.7,132(7), 1764-1776,2004.07.
10. Y. Miyoshi and T. Hirooka,Quasi-biennial variation of the 5-day wave in the stratosphere.,Journal of Geophysical Research,Vol.108,No.D19,108(D19), doi:10.1029/2002JD003145,2003.10.
11. Uniqueness of the stratospheric circulation in the Southern Hemisphere during 2002 winter and occurrence of the sudden warming.
Presentations
1. General circulation changes up to the mesopause during stratospheric sudden warming events
[URL].
2. General circulation changes up to the mesopause region during stratospheric sudden warming events
[URL].
3. General circulation changes of in the mesosphere during stratospheric sudden warming events.
4. General circulation changes of in the mesosphere during stratospheric sudden warming events.
5. General circulation changes of in the mesosphere during stratospheric sudden warming events.
6. General circulation changes up to the mesopause region during stratospheric sudden warming events..
7. A major stratospheric sudden warming of 2009 and dynamical linkage with troposphere..
8. Atmospheric dynamical coupling through activity changes of gravity waves during stratospheric sudden warming events..
9. Stratosphere-troposphere dynamical coupling during vortex-splitting major stratospheric sudden warming events in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres..
10. Stratosphere-troposphere dynamical coupling through blocking phenomena during recent major stratospheric sudden warmings..
11. A comparison of stratosphere-troposphere dynamical coupling during vortex-splitting major stratospheric sudden warmings in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. .
12. Atmospheric coupling through wave activity changes associated with recent stratospheric sudden warming events..
13. Solar influence on tidal wave appearance in the middle atmosphere as inferred from CCM simulations..
14. Predictability of stratospheric sudden warmings as inferred from ensemble forecast data..
15. Solar influence on tidal wave appearance in the middle atmosphere..
16. Predictability of stratospheric sudden warmings in the Northern Hemisphere as inferred from ensemble forecast data..
Membership in Academic Society
  • Meteorological Society of Japan
  • American Meteorological Society
  • COSPAR(Committe on Space Research)
  • Japan Geoscience Union
  • American Geophysical Union
Educational
Educational Activities
Graduate School
Middle Atmosphere Dynamics, Earth and Planetary Science Study I, II, Reserch Management, Reseach Administration, Reserch Review, Research Proposal, English Seminar, Earth and Planetary Science Analysis Seminar
Undergraduate School
Atmospheric Sciences, Earth and Planetary Science Study, Earth and Planetary Science General Studies, English in Earth and Planetary Sciences, Physics Seminar I, Earth and Planetary Science Seminar II, III, V
Other Educational Activities
  • 2010.04,In a new education program introduced by The Graduate School of Sciences of Kyushu University, I have been engaged in a program manager of the Advanced Scientist Development Program since October 2007. .
  • 2009.04,In a new education program introduced by The Graduate School of Sciences of Kyushu University, I have been engaged in a program manager of the Advanced Scientist Development Program since October 2007. .
  • 2008.04,In a new education program introduced by The Graduate School of Sciences of Kyushu University, I have been engaged in a program manager of the Advanced Scientist Development Program since October 2007. .
  • 2007.10,In a new education program introduced by The Graduate School of Sciences of Kyushu University, I have been engaged in a program manager of the Advanced Scientist Development Program since October 2007. .