Updated on 2026/03/04

Information

 

写真a

 
AYAS MAHR ABDELRAHMAN SHAQOUR
 
Organization
Research Center for Green Technology Academic Researcher
Title
Academic Researcher
Contact information
メールアドレス

Research Areas

  • Informatics / Intelligent informatics

  • Manufacturing Technology (Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Chemical Engineering) / Control and system engineering

  • Manufacturing Technology (Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Chemical Engineering) / Power engineering

  • Environmental Science/Agriculture Science / Environmental dynamic analysis

Degree

  • Doctor of Engineering - (Dr.Eng.) ( 2024.9 Kyushu University )

  • Master of Engineering - (M.Eng.) ( 2021.9 Kyushu University )

  • Bachelor of Science - (B.SC.) ( 2016.1 University of Jordan )

Awards

  • MONBUKAGAKUSHO: Japanese Government (MEXT) Scholarship for International Students – Embassy Recommendation

    2019.4   Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)   MEXT Scholarship (Embassy Recommendation)

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    Country:Japan

    Awarded by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) for graduate studies at Kyushu University.
    The scholarship supported the Research Student program (Apr 2019 – Sep 2019), Master’s studies (Oct 2019 – Sep 2021), and PhD studies (Oct 2021 – Sep 2024).
    Selection was made through the Embassy Recommendation process (Embassy of Japan in Jordan).

  • Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Award

    2021.4   IGSES, Kyushu University  

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    Country:Japan

    Since 2004, IGSES has honored their graduate students annually with the IGSES Awards for their outstanding achievement.

    Winners are nominated based on the comprehensive evaluation of academic scores, research achievements, attitude toward research, and their master’s thesis and presentation.

  • Best Presentation Award at the IEICES Conference 2022

    2022.10   IEICES Conference  

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    Country:Japan

    Awarded for an outstanding presentation at the IEICES Conference 2022.
    The award was issued by Kyushu University.

Papers

  • Residential electrical demand data synthesis using the DGAN model: performance evaluation for diverse dwellings Reviewed

    Shaqour, A. and Hagishima, A.

    Energy and Buildings   351   2026.1   ISSN:03787788

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Energy and Buildings  

    Smart meter data offers numerous opportunities for smart grid applications and insights, yet access to high-quality, large-scale data remains challenging due to issues with accessibility, data privacy, and the difficulties of setting up long-term data collection experiments. Generative adversarial network (GAN) models recently gained attention due to their generalizability and strong performance, often surpassing conventional models that require case-specific tuning and optimization. The DoppelGANger (DGAN), a recent multi-generator, multi-discriminator time series GAN model, has shown very promising performance in time series data synthesis but remains not well explored for electrical time series data. This study introduces a strategy to synthesize a 2-year hourly demand profile for a dwelling by training DGAN sub-models on monthly data to capture short-term patterns and aggregating their results to reproduce seasonal demand trends. The model was evaluated for dwellings with four different types of demand behaviors using various similarity measures between the real and synthesized data such as autocorrelation, hourly distributions, weekday distributions, top 2.5 % occurrences, load duration curves, as well as a thorough hourly demand percentile analysis. The results showed high performance in reproducing fully synthesized demand, especially capturing the autocorrelation as well as the hourly distribution. However, it was less accurate in learning the weekday distributions. A sensitivity analysis of the hourly percentile deviation for 5 different percentile ranges (<10 %, 10–25 %, 25–75 %, and > 90 %) showed that the model struggles more with matching the lower percentiles, especially (<10 %) in comparison to the highest and middle percentiles ranges.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2025.116722

    Scopus

  • Quantifying the correlations between the total household electrical demand of residential dwellings and their appliances-spaces demand: A clustering multi-method approach Reviewed

    Shaqour, A. and Hagishima, A.

    Energy and Buildings   346   2025.11   ISSN:03787788

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Energy and Buildings  

    Decoding and unveiling the complex behaviors of electrical demand are vital steps toward achieving optimal power planning and operation of the power grid. Residential demand is stochastic and unique; hence, discovering unique demand behavior patterns and characteristics is essential for achieving sustainability targets in the residential energy sector and zero-energy housing through improved renewable optimization, building energy management, and policy making. While such endeavors have already been made in recent research, little to no research has extended beyond the total demand of a dwelling at the main meter level to unveil behind-the-meter energy demand behavior correlations of many appliances and dwelling space demands, primarily owing to the difficulty in acquiring such data for long periods and for a large number of dwellings. In this study, the 2-year minutely sampled electrical demand data of 479 dwellings in a large residential complex in Osaka, Japan, with 18 behind-the-meter energy demand attributes (BTMEDAs) of appliances, dwelling space energy demand, and water and gas consumption, are analyzed to (a) investigate the seasonal diversity of demand behaviors at the main meter level, namely, total household demand (THD) and BTMEDAs. (b) Quantify the correlation between the THD of each dwelling and various BTMEDAs through a multi-method approach to determine the most impactful appliances/spaces on global electrical demand behaviors across different seasons. (c) Finally, we demonstrate how the cluster encoding method can enhance user data privacy while preserving the key association of various BTMEDAs characteristics with THD. The results depicted that 6% of the users have Very High (VH) energy demand behavior, 26% High (H), 35% Medium (M), and 33% Low (L), although behavior proportions change based on seasons. Furthermore, across all seasons, the living room's outlet was a significant contributor to THD behaviors with a weight of 20.1%, followed by its AC with 15 % weight, and the Hallway and WC lighting outlets with 9.15%, despite having low average demand.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2025.116147

    Scopus

  • Analyzing Self-Consumption and Energy Self-Sufficiency in All-Electric Zero Energy Houses with Diverse Households' Demand

    Matsuda, K. and Shaqour, A. and Hagishima, A.

    空気調和・衛生工学会論文集   2024.9

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    Language:Japanese  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.18948/shase.49.330_1

  • Mental stress and sleeplessness during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with socioeconomic status, preventive behaviors, and indoor environments Reviewed

    Murtyas S., Shaqour A., Hagishima A.

    E3s Web of Conferences   396   2023.6   ISSN:25550403

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    Authorship:Lead author, Last author, Corresponding author   Publisher:E3s Web of Conferences  

    The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 virus forced people to work from home. This study aimed to examine the relationship between residents' mental stress, indoor environment quality (IEQ), preventive behaviors, and socioeconomic status (SES) in Indonesia by using a cross-sectional study with a questionnaire survey in Indonesia. A total of 1004 valid responses were obtained during the survey during the COVID-19 pandemic period (November-December 2021). Logistic regression and odds ratio (OR) was used to evaluate the association between the possibility of mental stress and sleeplessness relying on the classified group of income, education, and age. In addition, a structural equation model (SEM) was used to analyze the inter-relationship between these characteristics and their effects on mental stress and sleeplessness as a crisis variable. The results indicate that mental stress was more inclined among low-income households during the COVID-19 pandemic than middle-up and high-income groups, with OR = 0.48 and 0.50, respectively. Moreover, the SEM suggested that SES also had significant direct effects (p-value < 0.05) on preventive behaviors (ω = 0.105), IEQ (ω =0.102), and crisis (ω = -0.237). It evidenced that the higher socioeconomic levels could have less possibility of experiencing a crisis. The findings of this study could add to practical implications that support the researchers and public policy stakeholders in mitigating the long-term effect of COVID-19 in Indonesia related to mental health and indoor environments.

    DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202339601020

    Scopus

  • Systematic Review on Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Energy Management for Different Building Types Invited Reviewed

    Shaqour, A. and Hagishima, A.

    Energies   15 ( 22 )   2022.11

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Energies  

    Owing to the high energy demand of buildings, which accounted for 36% of the global share in 2020, they are one of the core targets for energy-efficiency research and regulations. Hence, coupled with the increasing complexity of decentralized power grids and high renewable energy penetration, the inception of smart buildings is becoming increasingly urgent. Data-driven building energy management systems (BEMS) based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL) have attracted significant research interest, particularly in recent years, primarily owing to their ability to overcome many of the challenges faced by conventional control methods related to real-time building modelling, multi-objective optimization, and the generalization of BEMS for efficient wide deployment. A PRISMA-based systematic assessment of a large database of 470 papers was conducted to review recent advancements in DRL-based BEMS for different building types, their research directions, and knowledge gaps. Five building types were identified: residential, offices, educational, data centres, and other commercial buildings. Their comparative analysis was conducted based on the types of appliances and systems controlled by the BEMS, renewable energy integration, DR, and unique system objectives other than energy, such as cost, and comfort. Moreover, it is worth considering that only approximately 11% of the recent research considers real system implementations.

    DOI: 10.3390/en15228663

    Scopus

  • Recent Advances in Reinforcement Learning Applications for Building Energy Management: A Mini Review. Reviewed

    Shaqour, A. and Hagishima, A.

    Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University   2022.10

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (international conference proceedings)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.5109/5909098

  • Electrical demand aggregation effects on the performance of deep learning-based short-term load forecasting of a residential building Reviewed

    Shaqour, A. and Ono, T. and Hagishima, A. and Farzaneh, H.

    Energy and AI   8   2022.1   ISSN:26665468

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Energy and AI  

    Modern power grids face the challenge of increasing renewable energy penetration that is stochastic in nature and calls for accurate demand predictions to provide the optimized power supply. Hence, increasing the self-consumption of renewable energy through demand response in households, local communities, and micro-grids is essential and calls for high demand prediction performance at lower levels of demand aggregations to achieve optimal performance. Although many of the recent studies have investigated both macro and micro scale short-term load forecasting (STLF), a comprehensive investigation on the effects of electrical demand aggregation size on STLF is minimal, especially with large sample sizes, where it is essential for optimal sizing of residential micro-grids, demand response markets, and virtual power plants. Hence, this study comprehensively investigates STLF of five aggregation levels (3, 10, 30, 100, and 479) based on a dataset of 479 residential dwellings in Osaka, Japan, with a sample size of (159, 47, 15, 4, and 1) per level, respectively, and investigates the underlying challenges in lower aggregation forecasting. Five deep learning (DL) methods are utilized for STLF and fine-tuned with extensive methodological sensitivity analysis and a variation of early stopping, where a detailed comparative analysis is developed. The test results reveal that a MAPE of (2.47–3.31%) close to country levels can be achieved on the highest aggregation, and below 10% can be sustained at 30 aggregated dwellings. Furthermore, the deep neural network (DNN) achieved the highest performance, followed by the Bi-directional Gated recurrent unit with fully connected layers (Bi-GRU-FCL), which had close to 15% faster training time and 40% fewer learnable parameters.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.egyai.2022.100141

    Scopus

  • Recent Advances in Reinforcement Learning Applications for Building Energy Management: A Mini Review. Invited Reviewed

    Shaqour A., Hagishima A.

    International Exchange and Innovation Conference on Engineering and Sciences   239 - 245   2022

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    Authorship:Lead author, Last author, Corresponding author   Publisher:International Exchange and Innovation Conference on Engineering and Sciences  

    In 2019, buildings accounted for 55% of the global electricity demand, making them a key contributor to global emissions and a core target for energy efficiency, energy reduction, and policies and measures promoting renewable energy usage. Reinforcement learning (RL) is an agent-based modelling technique that has proven successful in many applications, particularly in artificial intelligence. RL has attracted research attention owing to its utilization in building energy management (BEM) applications. In this work, the latest research advances that utilize this method are investigated and discussed, primarily its usage in modelling complex building energy problems, building energy consumption control, optimization for comfort and cost savings, and the enhancement of demand forecasting algorithms. Furthermore, the combination of RL with other deep learning methods is discussed. As a state-of-the-art technology in smart grid building applications, RL is applied for control purposes and forecasting enhancement.

    DOI: 10.5109/5909098

    Scopus

  • Day-ahead residential electricity demand response model based on deep neural networks for peak demand reduction in the Jordanian power sector. Reviewed International coauthorship

    Shaqour, A. and Farzaneh, H. and Almogdady, H.

    Applied Sciences   2021.7

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11146626

  • Power control and simulation of a building integrated stand-alone hybrid PV-wind-battery system in Kasuga City, Japan. Reviewed

    Shaqour, A. and Farzaneh, H. and Yoshida, Y. and Hinokuma, T.

    Energy Reports   2020.6

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.06.003

  • Mental stress and sleeplessness during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with socioeconomic status, preventive behaviors, and indoor environments.

    Murtyas, S. and Shaqour, A. and Hagishima, A.

    E3S Web of Conferences   2023.6

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (conference, symposium, etc.)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339601020

  • Analyzing the Impacts of a Deep-Learning Based Day-Ahead Residential Demand Response Model on The Jordanian Power Sector in Winter Season 著者

    Shaqour, A. and Farzaneh, H.

    Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University   2021.10

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (international conference proceedings)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.5109/4738595

  • Techno-economic analysis of a fuzzy logic control based hybrid renewable energy system to power a university campus in Japan. Reviewed

    Hinokuma, T. and Farzaneh, H. and Shaqour, A.

    Energies   2021.4

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en14071960

  • Smart cooling controlled system exploiting photovoltaic renewable energy systems.

    Atieh, A. and Al Asfar, J. and Tawalbeh, N. and Shaqour, E. and Alsalhi, I. and Istaiteh, O. April 2018Smart cooling controlled system exploiting photovoltaic renewable energy systems.

    2018.3

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/86112

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